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PERMIAN BASIN
GENEALOGY SOCIETY ODESSA, TEXAS AUGUST 23, 2010 PROGRAM7:00
P.M. Lincoln Towers - 311 W. 4th, Parking in rear. BILL HEGGEMEIER PRESENTS
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NOTE FROM THE PRESIDENT:
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Stephen Fuller Austin (November 3, 1793 – December 27, 1836), known as the Father of Texas, led the second and ultimately successful colonization of the region by bringing 300 families from the United States |
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A word or two from Wikipedia.org By late 1825, Austin had brought the first 300
families to his settlement (The Austin Colony), now known in Texas
history as the Old
Three Hundred, to the grant. Austin had obtained further contracts
to settle an additional 900 families between 1825 and 1829. He had
effective civil and military authority over the settlers,
but he was quick to introduce a semblance of American law - the
Constitution of Coahuila y Tejas was agreed on in November 1827. Also,
Austin organized small, informal armed groups to protect the
colonists, which evolved into the Texas
Rangers. Despite his hopes Austin was making little money from his
endeavors; the colonists were unwilling to pay for his services as empresario
and most of the money gained was spent on the processes of government
and other public services. SUMMARY Born in Virginia and raised in southeastern Missouri, Stephen Fuller Austin is considered the founder of Anglo-American Texas. At the age of eleven years, he attended school in Connecticut and later graduated with distinction from Transylvania University in Kentucky. In 1813, at the age of twenty-one years, he was elected to the territorial Legislature of Missouri, and was reelected to that position each year until 1819, when he moved to Arkansas. Meanwhile, Stephen's father, Moses Austin, received a grant of land in Texas for purposes of colonization. The elder Austin died soon after returning to Missouri from a trip to Texas, but bequeathed his grant to Stephen with instructions to carry it to a successful completion. Accordingly, after many delays and frustrations with the Mexican government, Steven Austin introduced a large number of colonists from the United States. An unassuming man with a kindly presence, he was deeply respected by all, and achieved unparalleled influence over the often unruly settlers in Anglo Texas. Austin is remembered in Texas history for his many efforts on behalf of Texas before, during, and immediately after Texas' Revolution with Mexico. His contributions to Texas included: long and perilous pilgrimages to Mexico on behalf of Texas; his unwillingness to counsel his people to take up arms against the Mexican government as long as any hope for peace remained; his firm and decided voice, speaking words of encouragement and hope during the darkest days of the revolution; and his laborious travels in the United States to obtain needed support for his struggling countrymen. After devoting the best years of his life to the cause of Texas, Austin was overcome by disease and on 27 December 1836 died an untimely death at the age of forty-three years. Lots more details coming from Mr.Bill Heggemeier |
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updated: 08/22/10